BI News, Betla, Jharkhand: The Palamau Tiger Project in Jharkhand continues to captivate nature enthusiasts with its diverse flora, fauna, and historical treasures. Spanning approximately 1,024 square kilometers, the Betla Tiger Reserve is nestled amid dense jungles alongside the Koel River in the Palamau Tiger Reserve.
The historical Betla Fort, dating back to the 16th century, stands as a testament to the region’s rich heritage within the confines of the project area. The Betla National Park boasts a variety of wildlife, including tigers, elephants, sloth bears, Indian bison (Gaur), sambars, and spotted deer (chital).
Palamau, historically significant for its role in the 1857 uprising, also features the ruins of two forts constructed by the Chero kings in the Betla reserve area. The project area encompasses three river catchment areas—North Koel, Auranga, and Burha, acting as protective shields for the surrounding biodiversity.
Visitors to Betla are treated to not only elephants and tigers but also wolves, leopards, bears, deer, hyenas, and numerous bird species. The region is dotted with waterfalls and cascades, offering breathtaking natural scenery.
While the government has allocated a budget for various initiatives in Betla, the absence of a monitoring system hinders assessing the pace of development. The Betla Sanctuary is a haven for conservation efforts, protecting approximately 970 species of plants, 174 bird species, and 39 mammal species, including rare and endangered ones.
For tourists, the Betla Sanctuary provides accommodation options, including private lodges and hotels in collaboration with the Jharkhand government’s Rest House. The sanctuary is well-connected by rail and road, witnessing significant footfall in December and January.
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Betla’s wildlife includes a myriad of species such as parrots, turtles, snakes, and medicinal plants. Conservation efforts have led to the protection of 970 plant species, 174 bird species, and 39 mammal species, showcasing the sanctuary’s commitment to biodiversity preservation.
As Betla continues to attract nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike, ongoing projects and initiatives aim to further enhance the sanctuary’s appeal, ensuring the balance between conservation and tourism.
